Date of Award
12-17-2013
Document Type
Thesis
Abstract
The Nixon Fork Mine is a high-grade Cu-Au skarn deposit located near the western contact of the 5 square km Late Cretaceous Mystery pluton with marble, 7 km southeast of the Iditarod-Nixon Fork (I-NF) fault. This fault strikes at ~060�, and can be traced for ~400 km, with a minimum dextral displacement of ~90 km. Close proximity suggests that the Nixon Fork deposit should have been affected by the I-NF fault. In order to assess the structural evolution, I analyzed the orientations of geologic structures. I transcribed 1172 structures from previous mapping (to assess structures) and converted 186 maps into Vulcan CAD software (to create a three-dimensional model). I also acquired ������Ar/�_��_Ar dates for eleven representative potassium-bearing minerals and rocks. I identified six different episodes of deformation, including intrusion of felsic dikes, intrusion of mafic dikes, two episodes likely related to the I-NF fault, and two other poorly constrained episodes. ������Ar/�_��_Ar dates show the skarn is significantly younger than the Mystery Creek pluton, indicating it was likely sourced from an unexposed pluton. The main skarn pipe can be approximated as a line oriented ~210�/65�, which is approximately the intersection of planes defined by felsic dikes and major veins.
Recommended Citation
Perttu, Brian, "Igneous rocks and structures of the Nixon Fork Mine, Alaska, and their relations to ores" (2013). Geosciences . 13.
https://ualaska.researchcommons.org/uaf_grad_geosci/13
GarPyxMafQtzMonzSection7013017N20M.avi (34806 kB)
GarPyxMafSpin.avi (127206 kB)
GarPyxQtzMonzSection7013017N20M.avi (27671 kB)
GarSknQtzMonzSection7013017N20M.avi (33594 kB)
MaficDikeRotation.avi (42902 kB)
MaficDikeSection7013017N20M.avi (28184 kB)
MaficQtzMonzSection7013017N20M.avi (26757 kB)
ModelSpin.avi (13914 kB)
GarPyxMafSection7013017N20M.avi (23317 kB)
Handle
http://hdl.handle.net/11122/4475